Law of the Carriage of Goods by Sea
Expert-defined terms from the Graduate Certificate in Advanced Maritime Law course at Stanmore School of Business. Free to read, free to share, paired with a globally recognised certification pathway.
Law of the Carriage of Goods by Sea #
The Law of the Carriage of Goods by Sea refers to the legal framework that gover… #
It is a specialized area of maritime law that deals with the rights and obligations of carriers, shippers, and other parties involved in the shipment of goods by sea. The key international instrument that regulates the carriage of goods by sea is the Hague-Visby Rules.
The Hague #
Visby Rules are a set of international rules that govern the carriage of goods by sea. They were adopted in 1968 and have been ratified by many countries around the world. The Hague-Visby Rules establish the rights and responsibilities of carriers and shippers in relation to the transportation of goods by sea. They cover issues such as the carrier's liability for loss or damage to goods, the carrier's obligations in relation to the care and handling of goods, and the rights of shippers in relation to the carriage of goods.
Under the Hague #
Visby Rules, carriers are generally liable for loss or damage to goods unless they can prove that the loss or damage was caused by an excepted peril. Excepted perils are events that are beyond the carrier's control and for which the carrier cannot be held responsible. Examples of excepted perils include acts of war, acts of public enemies, and natural disasters.
The Hague #
Visby Rules also establish limits on the carrier's liability for loss or damage to goods. The rules provide for a limit on the amount of compensation that carriers are required to pay in the event of loss or damage to goods. This limit is calculated based on a specified amount per package or unit of goods lost or damaged.
In addition to the Hague #
Visby Rules, the carriage of goods by sea is also governed by other international conventions and national laws. These include the United Nations Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Sea (UNCLOS) and the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act in many countries.
The Law of the Carriage of Goods by Sea is of particular importance in the shipp… #
Understanding the legal framework that governs the carriage of goods by sea is essential for all parties involved in the transportation of goods, including carriers, shippers, and insurers.
Overall, the Law of the Carriage of Goods by Sea plays a crucial role in ensurin… #
It is an essential area of study for anyone working in the maritime industry, including those pursuing a Graduate Certificate in Advanced Maritime Law.